7–8 Dec 2022
Australia/Perth timezone

The curious case of subpulse drifting and nulling in pulsar J0026-1955

8 Dec 2022, 11:10
20m
VCS/PFT Science

Speaker

Parul Janagal (Indian Institute of Technology Indore (India))

Description

Pulsars are excellent astrophysical laboratories for studying physics under extreme conditions such as ultra-strong gravitational and magnetic fields. Admittedly, after five decades since their discovery, physical processes governing their emission mechanism remain poorly understood. PSR J0026-1955, which was independently discovered by the MWA (McSweeney et al. 2022), exhibits unusual sub-pulse drifting characteristics, a large (~70%) nulling fraction and mode changing. These properties make it an excellent addition to a small subset of promising targets for uncovering the intricacies of the pulsar emission mechanism. I will present analysis and results from follow-up observations of this pulsar made with the upgraded Giant Meterwave Radio Telescope (uGMRT) spanning the frequency range 300-750 MHz. Our analysis confirms quite a peculiar sub-pulse drifting behaviour seen in MWA data, including at least two distinct drifting modes, rapid changes between the modes and an evolution of drift rate within a mode. Further, our analysis also reveals the evolution toward a faster drift rate is usually followed by a null sequence, and there is also some evidence for memory across nulls. With all these intriguing properties, PSR J0026-1955 makes an ideal testbed for testing the carousel model of sparks and holds the potential to uncover the intricacies of pulsar emission physics.

Presentation length 15 minutes

Primary author

Parul Janagal (Indian Institute of Technology Indore (India))

Co-authors

Dr Manoneeta Chakraborty (Indian Institute of Technology Indore) Dr N. D. Ramesh Bhat (Curtin University) Sam McSweeney (CIRA, Curtin University)

Presentation materials

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